Scrapy

response.xpath("//*[contains(text(), 'txt goes here')]").getall()

Often times you might want to be able to manipulate every outgoing request. You don’t have to modify all points in your scrapper where you’re making requests. You can modify your middleware. Open middlewares.py in your project and paste following code in process_request method original_url = request.url new_url = 'modified_url_here' request = request.replace(url=new_url)

You can add one or more statuses in settings.py. Scrapy will process requests normally and when one of these statuses is encountered, it will retry that request. You can modify RETRY_HTTP_CODES and add any number of statuses there. You can also control how many times to try with RETRY_TIMES

Scrapy spider can close unexpectedly for many reasons. If you’d like to notify yourself or do anything whenever a spider closes (expectedly or unexpectedly) Create a function named anything e.g crawlFinished() Then paste self.crawlFinish() at the bottom of closed() function Now your function will be executed each time crawler exits

from scrapy.shell import inspect_response inspect_response(response, self) Read this for more details

response.xpath("//*[contains(text(), 'txt goes here')]").getall()

There are two main ways to use proxies in Scrapy. You can either use it per request basis or use it with every scrapy outgoing request. How to use proxy with a single request proxy = 'proxy_here' return Request(url=url, callback=self.parse, meta={"proxy": proxy}) How to use proxy with every request Go to to middlewares.py and update process_request method and paste following code proxy = 'proxy_here' request.meta['proxy'] = proxy

You can add one or more statuses in settings.py. Scrapy will process requests normally and when one of these statuses is encountered, it will retry that request. You can modify RETRY_HTTP_CODES and add any number of statuses there. You can also control how many times to try with RETRY_TIMES

This article offers a sample of basic Markdown syntax that can be used in Hugo content files, also it shows whether basic HTML elements are decorated with CSS in a Hugo theme. ...